1. A machine has an MA of 4 and a VR of 5. What is its efficiency?
2. A lever has an effort arm of 40 cm and a load arm of 10 cm. What is its mechanical advantage?
3. A pulley system has 3 pulleys. If the load moves 2 meters, how far does the effort move?
4. A machine requires 500 J of work input to produce 400 J of useful work output. What is its efficiency?
5. A crane lifts a 100 kg load to a height of 5 m in 10 seconds. Find its power. (g = 9.8 m/s²)
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