Simple Pendulum
Consists of: A bob, a string, and a fixed support
Time Period: Time taken for one complete oscillation
Second Pendulum: A pendulum with a time period of 2 seconds
Formula: T = 2Ï€√(L/g)
Factors Affecting Time Period: Length of string, acceleration due to gravity
Graph: T² vs L gives a straight-line graph
Applications: Used in clocks, measuring g, etc.
