Rainbow 🌈 mind map and MCQ of Atmospheric Pressure

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Rainbow 🌈 mind map Atmospheric pressure



Atmosphere:  The envelop of air up to a height of about 200 km around the earth is called Atmosphere. 


Definition: The thrust on unit area of the earth surface due to the column of air.


ValueAt the sea level, 1 atm =0.76 m of mercury column = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa


Factor:   Atmospheric pressure decreases with increasing attitude. 

                   

Instrument to measure Barometer 


Some examples 

  • A syringe gets filled with the liquid due to atmospheric pressure 
  • Ink gets filled into a fountain pen due to atmospheric pressure 


On human body: The blood in veins of our body also exerts a pressure which is slightly more than Atmospheric pressure. This blood pressure makes the effect of Atmospheric pressure ineffective


Rainbow 🌈 MCQ of Atmospheric pressure 

 

1The envelop of air up to a height of about 200 km around the earth . 

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (C) Atmosphere 
Explain:- The envelop of air up to a height of about 200 km around the earth. 

 

2. The thrust on a unit area of the earth surface due to column of air above it.

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (C) Atmospheric pressure 
Explain:- The thrust on a unit area of the earth surface due to column of air above it is called Atmospheric pressure. 

 

3. 1 atm = _____Pa

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (A) 10⁵
Explain:- 1 atm = 1.013 x 10⁵ Pa

 

4. Atmospheric pressure ________ with increase of altitude 

     A) increases 
     
     
     
ANSWER= (B) decreases 
Explain:-Atmospheric pressure decreases with increase of altitude

 

5. Device used to measure atmospheric pressure 

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (C) Barometer 
Explain:-  Barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure 

 

6. A dropper to fill ink works because of which of the following?

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (C) air pressure 
Explain: 
A dropper to fill ink works because of air pressure 

 

7. Name the substance present in our body which balances atmospheric pressure-

     
     
     
     
ANSWER= (B) blood 
Explain:- Blood of our body exerts pressure which balances atmospheric pressure .


Here's a video representation:



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